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Food Manager Prep / The ServSafe Manager exam (2026)

The ServSafe Manager exam (2026)

Updated October 2026 · Based on the FDA Food Code 2022 (the edition the exams follow) and the new 2026 edition

The ServSafe Food Protection Manager exam is the most widely known way to become a Certified Food Protection Manager. This page sets out its format, the passing score question, the prices, how online proctoring works, and how it compares with the NRFSP exam.

Short answer 90 questions (80 scored), 2 hours, closed book. Pass with 70%, i.e. 56 of 80, according to ServSafe's current FAQ (an older handbook says 75%). Exam from $38.99 plus a proctor, $99 online proctored, $108.99 at a test center. Valid for 5 years.

Exam format

Questions90 multiple-choice: 80 scored and 10 unscored pilot questions you cannot identify
Time limit2 hours; average completion about 1.5 hours; extra time only with an approved accommodation (request at least 10 business days before)
ScoringBlank answers are wrong, no penalty for guessing, you can skip and return to questions
Content basisUpdated with the 2022 FDA Food Code changes; the course and exam bundle reflects the Supplement to the 2022 Food Code
LanguagesOnline: English, Spanish, Chinese (product pages also list French Canadian). Paper: seven versions, including bilingual and large print. Pearson VUE: English, Spanish, Simplified Chinese.
ResultsOnline: usually almost immediately, certificate within 24 hours. Paper: score online 3 to 4 business days after the answer sheet is received

The passing score: 70% or 75%?

Two official ServSafe documents disagree, and many websites copy one or the other:

The FAQ is the newer source, so 70% is most likely current. But the difference is only 4 questions (56 vs 60 of 80), and the 10 pilot questions mean you never know exactly where you stand. Train until you score 80% or more on practice exams and the question no longer matters. Confirm the current figure on servsafe.com before exam day.

Is the ServSafe Manager exam hard?

The questions are not tricky in wording, but they are precise. Many depend on one number: 155F or 165F, 2 hours or 4, 41F or 45F. You cannot look anything up, and the 2-hour clock rewards people who know the numbers cold. Candidates who memorize the temperature chart, the exclusion rules and the sanitizer numbers, then practice under time pressure, are well placed.

Prices (ServSafe catalog, October 13, 2026)

Exam access code (online, with a registered proctor)$38.99 plus proctor fee
Printed voucher$38.99 plus proctor fee
Exam answer sheet (paper)$42.99 plus proctor fee
Online proctored exam (ProctorU)$99.00
Test center exam (Pearson VUE)$108.99
Online course and exam (online proctor)$179.00
Manager book, 9th edition$54.99

Online products, online exams and Pearson VUE products are final and nonrefundable. Prices change and resellers may charge differently.

Proctoring options

  1. Paper exam with an answer sheet, given by a registered ServSafe proctor.
  2. Online exam with an access code, also with a registered proctor present.
  3. Online proctored exam through ProctorU, from home.
  4. Pearson VUE test center.

Self-proctoring is a security violation, and a proctor watching over Zoom, Skype or Hangouts does not count.

Taking the exam online proctored

Validity and retakes

The certification is valid for 5 years, but your state, county or employer can require renewal sooner. Retake rules:

ServSafe's own example: June 1, June 2, August 2, October 2.

ServSafe Manager vs NRFSP

ServSafe ManagerNRFSP Food Safety Manager
Questions90 (80 scored + 10 pilot)80 per the program page; 85 per the ICFSM handbook (likely 80 scored + 5 pilot, unconfirmed)
Time2 hours2 hours
Passing score70% (56 of 80); 2020 handbook says 75%Scaled score of 75, which is not a percentage
Validity5 yearsUp to 5 years
Retakes2 in 30 days (no wait), then 60 days, max 4 in 12 months2 in 30 days (24 hours apart), then 60 days, max 4 in 12 months
DeliveryPaper, online with proctor, ProctorU, Pearson VUEPearson VUE, online proctored, paper
LanguagesEnglish, Spanish, Chinese, more on paperEnglish, Spanish, Chinese, Korean
Price$38.99 to $108.99Not published on the pages we read; $81.99 for a Pearson VUE voucher (unverified)

Both programs are ANAB-accredited and both now sit under the National Restaurant Association's licensing. The content is the same Food Code, so you study the same material for either. Note that Prometric stopped offering its food manager exam on April 1, 2022.

Ready to test yourself? Start with the free practice test.

Food Manager Prep is independent and not affiliated with the National Restaurant Association, ServSafe or NRFSP. ServSafe is a registered trademark of the National Restaurant Association.

Frequently asked questions

How many questions are on the ServSafe Manager exam?
90 multiple-choice questions: 80 are scored and 10 are unscored pilot questions that are not identified. You have 2 hours.
What is the passing score for the ServSafe Manager exam, 70% or 75%?
ServSafe's current FAQ says 70% or higher, which means at least 56 of the 80 scored questions. The 2020 Examinee Handbook, still online, says 75 percent. Plan for the higher figure and check servsafe.com before your exam.
Can I take the ServSafe Manager exam online?
Yes. The online proctored exam is delivered through ProctorU and costs $99. You need a PC or Mac with a webcam and microphone, a private room and one monitor. Phones, tablets and Chromebooks are not allowed.
Is the ServSafe Manager exam hard?
It is a closed-book, 2-hour exam where you must get at least 56 of 80 scored questions right, and many questions test exact temperatures and times. If you memorize the numbers and practice with full-length mock exams under time pressure, it is very passable.
How many times can I retake the ServSafe Manager exam?
Twice within 30 days, then you must wait at least 60 days after the last attempt. No more than 4 attempts in 12 months, and each retake needs a new exam purchase and a registered proctor.